Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture

Horticulture is a complex of technique and art in the fields of Botany, Plant Physiology, Soil Science, Plant Nutrition, Genetics Plant Breeding, Pest, Diseases, Fruit Production (Pomology), Vegetable Production (Olericulture), Floriculture, Medicinal Plants and Landscape Design. Undergraduate branches are divided into 2 branches namely, Horticulture Architecture and Landscape Architecture. The aim of this stage is to provide knowledgeable experts in production, local planning and research. It is expected that the graduates be able to work as academic staff in agricultural organizations, as directors for governmental organizations and as experts able to conduct personal and organizational research in this field.

Based on their own interests, Horticulture and Landscape Management Department aims to train and educate students who are able to enhance the quality and quantity of horticultural products. It is expected that the graduates become able to solve existing problems in this field. On the other hand, academic and experienced experts in the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture are prepared to answer the educational requirements of Horticulture and other related topics at undergraduate and postgraduate levels in the School of Agriculture.

The aim of the undergraduate program in Horticulture and Landscape Architecture at the Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, which was established in 1995, is to train individuals who can serve the society as specialists in different programs of study such as regional planning, and academic fields, or as Lecturers at agricultural education and research institutes, or as administrators and directors at governmental and private manufacturing companies.

The Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture first began to admit students into the MSc program in 2003 with the aim of training specialists who could effectively exploit the potentials and improve the quality and quantity of gardening products. Graduates would also be able to teach Horticulture and related courses to undergraduate students in various schools of Agriculture across the country.

Educational areas of specializations in the M.S. program are:

  • Amely Ornamental Plants
  • Fruit Gardening
  • Vegetable Gardening
  • Medicinal plants

The aim of our doctoral program which was started in 2010 is to train graduates who can manage educational, planning and research affairs in the different branches of this major or teach at universities and research institutes or perform planning tasks at executive organizations.

Educational areas of specializations in the Ph.D. program are:

  • Fruit Tree Physiology and Breeding
  • Vegetable Physiology and Breeding
  • Ornamental Plant Physiology and Breeding. More

Head of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture 
Mahmoud_Shoor
Mahmoud Shoor
Associate Professor
Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture
shoor@um.ac.ir
+985138805754


Concentration areas offered by the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture
Areas Bachelor's Master's Ph.D
Horticulture
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Landscape Architecture correct_mark -
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Amely Ornamental Plants -
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Fruit Gardening
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Vegetable Gardening
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Medicinal plant
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Fruit Tree Physiology and Breeding
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Vegetable Physiology and Breeding
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Ornamental Plant Physiology and Breeding -
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Academic staff

Bhram Abedi
Assistant Professor
Hossein Arouiee
Associate Professor
Majid Azizi
Professor
Fatemeh Kazemi
Associate Professor
Mohammad Moghaddam
Associate Professor
Seyyed Hossein Nemati
Assistant Professor
Yahya Selahvarzi
Assistant Professor
Mahmoud Shoor
Associate Professor
Ali Tehranifar
Professor

Research

Recent books

Alizadeh, B., & رضا فرهادی (2025). Handbook of Nature-Based Solutions to Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change.
Alizadeh, B., رضا فرهادی, & هادی سلطانی فرد (2025). Urban Climate and Urban Design.

Recent journal articles

Sadeghi Fard, S., Azizi, M. (2025). Changes in Chemical Composition of Tanacetum parthenium L. Essential Oil Under the Influence of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle Concentration. BioNanoScience, 15 (1), -.
Nazari, M., Azizi, M., Nemati, S., & Moazzeni, H. (2025). Effects of IBA and NAA on rooting of malesterile and hermaphroditic type of three Iranian thymus species. International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology, 12 (2), 297-314.
Hemmati, N., Azizi, M., Arouiee, H. (2025). Endophytic fungi isolated from various organs of Catharanthus roseus: Phytochemical screening and investigation of indole alkaloids. South African Jouranl of Botany, 177 (), 674-683.
Samiei, L. (2025). Advancing Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Cultivation and Hairy Root Transformation and Elicitation for Future Metabolite Overexpression. horticulturae, 11 (1), 62-79.
Azizi, M., Saeb, H., Nazari, M., Arouiee, H. (2025). Assessment of the phenotypic and physicochemical traits of nine Iranian endemic fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). Scientific Reports, 15 (1), -.
Azizi, M. (2025). Preparation and Fabrication of Nanoemulsions of Spent Coffee Oil and Ganoderma lucidum Spore Oil for Skin Whitening and Anti-Wrinkle Applications: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluations. BioNanoScience, (), -.
Ahmadi, T., Nemati, S., & Nabati, J. (2025). بررسی شاخص‌‌‌‌‌‌های فیزیولوژیکی در پاسخ به تنش سرما در چهار رقم سیب‌زمینی Solanum tuberosum L.). , (), -.
Madadi, M., Sarkheil, M., Zahedi, S., & Arouiee, H. (2025). Application of liquid organic fertilizer produced from fish sludge in an aquaponics system: Influences on growth of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and peppermint (Mentha ×piperita L.). Aquacultural Engineering, 110 (110), 102541-102554.
Azizi, M., Nazarpoor Chahartakabi, A. (2025). Rootstock and grafting type affect the growth and oil quality of medicinal pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo Var. styriaca). BMC Plant Biology, 25 (1), -.
Fattahi Siyah Kamari, S., Shoor, M. (2025). Foliar application of L-phenylalanine sodium selenate and nitroxine biological fertilizer can improve antioxidant and phytochemical properties of goji berry (Lycium barbarum L.). Journal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research, (), -.
Alabbood, M., Abedi, B., Arouiee, H. (2025). Improving the Germination and Growth of Basil Seed (Ocimum basilicum L.) under Salinity Stress Conditions with the Use of Priming Salicylic Acid and Potassium Nitrate. Russian Journal of plant physiology, 72 (1), -.
Taghizadeh, S., Hassanpourfard, G., Salavati Nik, A., Azizi, M. (2025). Nanocurcumin: a Promising Natural-Product-Based Herbicide for Weed Management. Erwerbs-Obstbau, 67 (153), 1-9.
Alipour, M., Azizi, M. (2025). Field Age and Adsorbent Type Effects on Saffron Allelopathy Mitigation and Crop Performance under Replanting Conditions. Journal of Medicinal Plants and By-products, 12 (6), 1-15.
Karimian, Z. (2025). Microclimate effects and outdoor thermal comfort of green roof types in hot and dry climates: Modelling in the historic city of Yazd, Iran. PLOS One, 20 (6), e0325494-24.
Fatemi, H., Azizi, M., Salavati Nik, A. (2025). Transplanting drought-Protective Bacteria to enhance clove basil’s (Ocimum gratissimum) drought tolerance. Scientific Reports, 15 (1), -.
Azizi, M., Sajedimehr, H., Nazari, M., & Taghizadeh, S. (2025). Herbicidal activity of medicinal plants essential oil using nanotechnology for saffron weed control saffron weed control using medicinal plants’ essential oil. BMC Plant Biology, 25 (1), -.
Azizi, M., Nazari, M. (2025). Enhancing Salt Tolerance in Mentha × gracilis through Foliar Applications of Titanium and Nano-Titanium. BMC Plant Biology, 25 (2), 1-10.
Nemati, Z., Mirshamsi Kakhki, A., Nemati, S., & Nabati, J. (2025). Dissecting Cold Stress Tolerance in Solanum habrochaites: Developing Recombinant Populations and Identifying Key Introgression Segments From Cold‐Tolerant LA3969. Plant Breeding, (), -.
Ghafourian , E., Azizi, M. (2025). Optimizing L-DOPA production in velvet bean Mucuna pruriens) through photoperiod and growth regulator manipulation. Journal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research, (), -.
Khosravi, S., Cheheltanan, L., Tehranifar, A., & Selahvarzi, Y. (2025). Optimizing Nutrient Levels for Enhanced Rose Growth and Quality. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 27 (6), 1-20.
Mousavi Bazaz, A., Salavati Nik, A., & Nemati, H. (2025). Greenhouse soil sowing of i>Catharanthus roseus/i>: effects of potassium nitrate and salicylic acid priming on salinity tolerance in different sowing methods. Journal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research, (), -.
Ahmadpour, M., Mousavi Bazaz, A., & Tehranifar, A. (2025). مطالعه شاخص های فیزیولوژیک و مورفولوژیک در سه گونه پوششی فضای سبز شهری در شرایط تنش خشکی. , (), -.

Recent research projects

Contact Information

Iran, Mashhad, Azadi Square, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture

Phone: +985138804641- 5754

Fax: +985138807148